It marked a significant weakening of individual freedoms that led to "revolutionary paranoia" that swept the nation. answer. Dictators understand that, and it explains much of the “spontaneous demonstrations” and … Choose from 481 different sets of Reign of Terror flashcards on Quizlet. Arbitrariness is the key to terror: if there are no rules, justifications, or reasons, then everyone is at risk. During the Reign of Terror, who was safe from the guillotine? Who are the experts? question. In September 1793 price controls were extended to other staple consumer goods, and the armées révolutionnaireswere created t… In the latter months of 1793 he came to dominate the Committee of Public Safety, the principal organ of the Revolutionary government during the Reign of Terror, but in 1794 he was overthrown and executed. During this time, 16,000 people were guillotined, including Marie Antoinette. The leader of this group was a man named Robespierre. France was in serious Debt 2. As early as October of 1789 we saw the Women's March where there were these suspicions that the royals were hoarding the grain. It is an ‘International Day’ established by the United Nations to recognize and promote the contribution made by volunteers and voluntary organizations to the wellbeing of people across the globe. The French Revolution included a period known as the Reign of Terror, a 9-month event that lasted from 1793 to 1794, when those in control thought that they had to eliminate their enemies. Robespierre was also the leader of a radical group called the Jacobins. Under Robespierre's rule, the committee often tried enemies in the morning and killed them in the afternoon. question. MINI-QTM LESSON PLAN DAY 1 - 45 minutes Step One: Hook Refer to the Step One teacher notes in the Mini-Q. Wanted to execute King Louis XVI... 2.Wanted big changes in go…, 1. As we read, we will be discussing the themes of Fate & Free Will , Power & Greed , and War & Peace as they relate to the text. As early as May 1793 the National Convention imposed price controls on grain and bread in an effort to ensure an adequate food supply. Led by Maximilien Robespierre, its chief task was to protect the revolution from its enemies. The following quiz and worksheet combo will display your knowledge of the Reign of Terror. What is the best description of the Conservatives? a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government), someone who leaves one country to settle in another, a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge), an advocate of the principles of monarchy, National Assembly was renamed to this when First and Second Estates joined;wished to establish a constitutional monarchy, marked by opposition or antipathy to revolution. Read the directions aloud. The Reign of Terror: Was It Justified? Power shifted back to the National Convention. Government by terror was imposed in response to two perceived dangers: public panic and popular violence provoked by food shortages and rising prices; and the threat posed by traitors at a time when both war and civil war confronted the nation. 85% of 40,000 people were 3rd Estate. Where we left off in the last video, we saw that things were already starting to get ugly. Lazare Carnot. Maximilien Robespierre - Maximilien Robespierre - The Committee of Public Safety and the Reign of Terror: After the fall of the Girondins, the Montagnards were left to deal with the country’s desperate position. By the time the Reign of Terror reached its conclusion, in July 1794, some 17,000 people had been officially executed, and as many as 10,000 had died in prison or without trial. People can try to minimize the risk only by outdoing others in toeing the line. NOT... the National Assembly falling apart. Military strategist who helped reorganize the French war effort and successfully defended the country against foreign invaders. Poor people were starving, 3.…, He wanted France to lose its war against Austria and have his…. During the Reign of Terror, France was ruled by a group of men called the Committee of Public Safety. Your purchase of books or other items through links on this site helps keep this free educational site on the web. Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Beginning of dialog window. was a decree passed by the Committee of Public Safety on 17 September 1793, during the Reign of Terror following the French Revolution. It was…, It was a name for the more militant supporters of the French R…, A machine used to decapitate people during the French Revoluti…, The Reign of Terror Wrld Hist 1 answer keys, brutality is an integral part of revolution and the Reign of T…. During the Reign of Terror, the sans-culottes and the Hébertists put pressure on the National Convention delegates and contributed to the overall instability of France. The Reign of Terror began on September 5, 1793 and ended on July 28, 1794, lasting around 10 months. International Volunteer Day (sometimes abbreviated to IVD) takes place annually on December 5th. The purpose is to get students engaged, talking, and wanting to do the Mini-Q. Europe wanted to put Louis XVI back in power. In the informational text, “The Reign of Terror,” Jessica McBirney discusses the circumstances surrounding the violent period during the French Revolution. Peak of violence in French Revolution. It has two buttons, one for educators that takes you to the educator sign up page and one for students that takes you to another modal which allows you to enter your class code for your enrolled class. The country wanted to put Louis XVI back on the throne. in the French Revolution, a radical group made up of Parisian wage-earners, and small shopkeepers who wanted a greater voice in government, lower prices, and an end of food shortages. The Reign of Terror was the result of conflicts between rival political groups of the Girondins and the Jacobins. … Reign of Terror, also called the Terror, French La Terreur, period of the French Revolution from September 5, 1793, to July 27, 1794 (9 Thermidor, year II). Name given to the reaction against the radicalism of the French Revolution. The leaders under Robespierre who organized the defenses of France, conducted foreign policy, and centralized authority during the period 1792-1795. leader of the Committee of Public Safety and architect of the Reign of Terror, weak but dictatorial and corrupt group of men who held power from 1795-1799, French journalist who demanded equal rights for women, French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825), aggressive feelings of pride in and devotion to one's country, the historic period (1793-94) during the French Revolution when approximately 40,000 people were executed, king's ability to choose not to approve legislation, the promise by Austria and Prussia to protect the French monarchy, passed July 12, 1790 during the French Revolution, subordinated the Roman Catholic Church in France to the French government, moderates who did not support the execution of Louis XVI, Paris Commune killed prisoners that they suspected of being counterrevolutionaries. Wanted fewer government changes... 2.Against execution of King…, 1.disagreement in the national assembly--2.increase in the rad…, broke into prisons and killed royalists, aristocrats,and clergy, many members still wanted to keep the king involved in governm…. No one was safe from the guillotine. Learn Reign of Terror with free interactive flashcards. It begins with a heading 3 called "Create Account". Time of panic when 40,000 or more people were executed in France. What was Napoleon able to accomplish during peacetime (there … This period of time lasted from September type of rule in which the military is in charge and citizens'…, a person who works against his or her country, Europe wanted to put Louis XVI back in power, Good morning, today I'm going to talk about the Reign of Terro…, This was a period during the French Revolution, in which rebel…, Christianity was abolished and statues of a young girl "Reason…, Maximillien Robespierre played a major role during the Reign o…, Sans-culottes vs. Culottes (nobility and class order), Louis XIV was captured and set back to Paris, The French formally abolished the monarchy, A type of government in which the people elect representatives, To execute people who were accused of being "anti-revolutionar…. Maximilien Robespierre, radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution. The Jacobins had so many enemies because they killed the king,…, Robespierre and his supporters created a new calendar to wipe…, The Committee of Public Safety passed the Decree Against Profi…, The Reign of Terror & The Age of Napoleon, a government or system in power; a period of rule, A machine for beheading people, used as a means of execution d…, French general who overthrew the French revolutionary governme…, Sans culottes because they are mad at the middle class for bet…, government with no king where the people are in charge, Republicanism is the idea that the government should be determ…, The French Republican Calendar was was created in 1793. Its aim was to purge those who posed a threat to France; especially those who were suspected of being against the French Revolution. deciding to form the Committee of Public Safety. the radicals gaining control of the National Convention. 1. Ordinary people won more political rights and freedoms. The people supported the Reign of Terror, which shown in the lines, “The Executioner showed it [ Corday’s head ]… to the people, and the blood which was then extravasated, had restored to her cheeks, its former animated glow: – shouts of Vive la … For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the French Revolution - Reign of Terror webquest print page. It is associated with the end of the Reign of Terror and reassertion of bourgeoisie power in the Directory. What was a positive result of the Reign of Terror? They wanted few changes. The French Revolutionary government had devoured its own in spectacular fashion. The revolution grew more violent mainly because radicals reacted to. answer. Reign of Terror Reign of Terror Lesson Plan Central Historical Question: Was the main goal of the Committee of Public Safety to “protect the About this quiz: All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found on the page at French Revolution - Reign of Terror. 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