HUMAN TRAFFICKING IS A GLOBAL INDUSTRY THAT RESULTS IN DIFFERENT FORMS OF EXPLOITATION WITHIN AND ACROSS COUNTRIES. According to the International Organization for Migration (IOM), human trafficking victims representing 169 different nationalities were identified in 172 countries worldwide. It undermines national security, distorts markets, and enriches transnational criminals and terrorists, and is an affront to our universal values. Belarusian trafficking victims mostly remain in Belarus or Russia. 209-218 (2017) Special Issue on Human Trafficking No Access Human Trafficking: Source, Transit, Destination Designations John N. Mordeson If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional should be sought. [T]o traffic victims internationally is complicated and may involve significant risks . Human trafficking is a global epidemic, but it doesn’t only take place in foreign countries.The Department of State Trafficking in Persons Report for 2012 states that the United States is a top “source, transit and destination country for men, women and children–both U.S. citizens and foreign nationals–subjected to forced labor, debt bondage, involuntary servitude and sex trafficking.” Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion of implied warranties, so the above exclusion may not apply to you. Trafficking flows share certain similar traits no matter where they are found in the world. As stated by the UNODC in 2014, The ‘global north’ attracts victims from all over the world. Italy is one of the main destination countries for trafficked men, women and children. COTONOU, BENIN 23 April 2004 – Trafficking of human beings affects every country in Africa for which data is available, either as countries of origin or destination, according to a report issued today by the UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre in Florence. Since 2015, the country has been coping with an overwhelming flow of migrants, a significant portion of whom are vulnerable to trafficking. Southeast Asia remains as a hub for human trafficking. For example, it must be possible for more than one entity recording administrative data to be able to independently identify a victim of trafficking. These countries receive trafficking victims and are generally more economically prosperous than origin countries. As such it constitutes a network. Additionally, an April 2006 report, Trafficking in Persons: Global Patterns, helped to identify 127 countries of origin, 98 transit countries and 137 destination countries for human trafficking. Other cases like Bangladesh and Japan, are also coded “partially legal”. According to the Nepalgunj branch of Maiti Nepal, as many as 14 women who were heading to the Gulf country through India have been rescued from Jamunaha border point in the past two weeks. According to the U.S. Department of State, “[d]estination countries must work with transit and source countries to stem the flow of trafficking; source countries must work not only to prevent trafficking, but to help with the reintegration of trafficking victims back into their home societies.”[13]. Algeria is the largest country in Africa, and because of its location, it’s a hotbed for human trafficking. From there, victims are sent to America, Canada, or Australia. The financial return to traffickers per victim is also highest in richer countries. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The Advocates for Human Rights        Site Map           About the Site, 330 Second Avenue South, Suite 800, Minneapolis, MN 55401 USA      Phone: (612) 341-3302      Fax: (612) 341-2971    Email: hrights@advrights.org. Leading destinations. The children are also exposed to sexual violence. All rights reserved. According to UNODC’s 2012 Trafficking in Persons: Global Patterns report: Countries that are the highest culprits for being the final destination of  trafficked victims are: Belgium, Germany, Greece, Israel, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Thailand, Turkey, USA. Bangladesh is the most infamous country when it comes to human trafficking. [13] U.S. Department of State, Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000: Trafficking in Persons Report 5 (2002). [12] Benjamin Perrin, Just Passing Through? It is a major hub for trasit routes all across the world. THE Zambia Law Development Commission says despite the criminalisation of human trafficking in the anti-human trafficking Act, Zambia is a source, transit and destination country for victims of trafficking. South Africa is considered to be on the “Tier 2 Watchlist” for human trafficking. Trafficking mostly affects women, but also children. The main countries of origin of victims are Africa, Asia, Central and Eastern European countries, former Eastern bloc and … . Human Trafficking is nothing more than a modern day Slave Trade and it exists as a very serious problem in Trinidad & Tobago. Brazil is considered a “source, transit, and destination country” for human trafficking. In its 2016 Global Trafficking report, the UNODC noted that, “the available data is insufficient to delineate trafficking routes.”[10] However, some work has been done to identify general flows, and the UNODC includes maps of major trafficking flows in its 2014 Global Report, such as this one depicting transregional trafficking flows: Source, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2014[11], As noted by one commentator in the European Journal of Criminology, “[t]he lack of certainty about the legal responsibilities of origin, transit and destination countries helps traffickers continue to operate with impunity.”[12] For this reason, it is vital that origin, transit and destination countries cooperate and develop joint strategies to combat trafficking. Socially either in their mother countries or in the international community must assist the UNODC in,... 2020 U.S. State department trafficking in East Asia and the Pacific have raised urgency... 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